Long-distance loathing: Telecommuting damages morale and productivity
New research shows working remotely causes 243 percent more problems
June 17, 2009 – Provo, UT – New research shows that 13 out of 14 common workplace relationship
problems occur far more frequently within “virtual teams” (teams with members scattered across
various geographies) than within teams located in the same building.
According to the new study conducted by VitalSmarts and the authors of the New York Times bestseller
Crucial Conversations (McGraw?Hill), distance in the workplace does more harm than good. The online
survey of more than 500 people found that problems with remote colleagues are significantly more
difficult to solve and last longer than with on?site colleagues. What’s worse, the most common means of
coping with the effects of distance are not only destructive to working relationships, they are also
destructive to overall productivity.
According to the survey, when people face challenges with a colleague who works in a different location,
they either resort to silence or other passive coping strategies, or they become “verbally violent” or
attacking toward their colleague.
When resorting to silence, common strategies include screening phone calls from remote colleagues,
not returning their calls and e?mails, leaving them out of the loop on important decisions, or avoiding
working with them all together.
Common “violence” strategies include dissuading others from working with remote colleagues,
criticizing them, gossiping or complaining to others, and vengefully challenging the colleagues’ decisions.
Joseph Grenny, bestselling author of Crucial Conversations and co?author of the study, says that while
CEOs have done a good job calculating the savings and efficiencies of virtual teaming, they haven’t yet
accounted for the unintended costs.
“The solution isn’t co?location—it’s communication.” says Grenny. “Unless leaders of virtual teams
invest in the skills required to make these teams work, they’ll continue to significantly undercut their
potential. The most crucial skill is the ability to raise emotionally and politically risky issues with virtual
teammates in a candid but respectful way. Most every problem we identified in our study flowed
directly from failure to hold these types of crucial conversations.”
Grenny offers five tips for holding crucial conversations with remote colleagues:
1. Talk before problems start. Invest significant time up front talking about how you’ll work
together and establishing ground rules for airing future concerns.
2. Praise early wins. Take time early on to acknowledge small successes. Go the extra mile to
praise people publicly in a conference call or write a personal e?mail and cc their boss.
3. Never raise individual concerns publicly. The problem with long?distance crucial conversations
is that you’re visually impaired (you can’t read body language) and the other person is hearing
impaired (they easily hear villainy in your complaints). When bringing up concerns with a
colleague, always do so one?to?one.
4. Start by clarifying what you DON’T want to say. Always begin the long?distance crucial
conversation by pointing out any possible misinterpretations of what you want to discuss. For
example, “I’d like to talk about our mutual schedule commitments, but I’m worried you’ll hear
me as suggesting that the problem lies entirely in Japan. I know it doesn’t. I know Grand Rapids
is also contributing to the problem and I’d like to figure out how to solve problems on both our
ends.”
5. Gain allies before raising problems with a group. At times, you may need to raise a crucial issue
on a conference call. If so, always vet your concerns with remote teammates one?to?one
beforehand. Then ask for their help when you raise the issue—not by taking your “side” but by
candidly raising their opinions so the dialogue can be productive.
About VitalSmarts
An innovator in corporate training and organizational performance, VitalSmarts is home to awardwinning
training products that deliver powerful tools for enriching relationships and improving end
results. The company also has three New York Times bestselling books, Crucial Conversations, Crucial
Confrontations, and Influencer. VitalSmarts has been listed twice on the Inc. 500 list of fastest?growing
companies and has taught more than 2 million people worldwide. www.vitalsmarts.com
Note to editor: Joseph Grenny, coauthor of Crucial Conversations, is available for interview. Copies of
the book are also available upon request.
About the research: The study collected responses via an online survey tool from more than 500
individuals. Margin of error is approximately 3%. Full survey results are available upon request.
CONTACT: Brittney Maxfield of VitalSmarts, L.L.C. +1?801?724?6272, or bmaxfield@vitalsmarts.com.